Different washing methods of cotton, linen and wool fabrics, the three major raw materials of fabrics

2020-08-14

Now there are many forms of home textiles, many types of fabrics, and many printing and dyeing! Therefore, when we wash home textile products, we must have different treatment methods to correctly wash different types of home textile products. We will introduce to you the different washing methods of cotton, linen and wool fabrics, the three major raw materials of fabrics:

1. Cotton: plant fiber, the main advantages are moisture absorption, good air permeability, comfortable to wear, but cotton is easy to wrinkle, can not be dyed bright colors, easy to fade, fast aging, will shrink to a certain extent after washing, poor elasticity, poor resistance, resistance Strong alkaline, easy to grow mildew, but resistant to insects.

2. Hemp: Since hemp fabric is a plant fiber, its characteristics are basically similar to that of cotton fabric, except that the cloth surface of hemp fabric is smoother, smoother, more elastic, has good air permeability, and has strong moisture absorption and heat dissipation.

(1) The strength, thermal conductivity and hygroscopicity of hemp plants are greater than those of cotton fabrics, which are tough, durable, sweat-absorbing and refreshing;

(2) Good anti-fungal performance, good water-resistant performance, not easy to be eroded by water and moldy.

(3) The sensitivity to acid and alkali is low, and the elasticity of hemp fiber is the worst among various natural fibers;

(4) The ironing temperature of hemp fabric is 170~195 degrees, and it can be ironed directly on the reverse side after spraying water.

Washing knowledge: Similar to the maintenance method of cotton, after washing, it is not necessary to wring out the water and hang it to dry directly.

3. Wool fabric

(1) Strong and wear-resistant: the surface of wool fiber is protected by a layer of scales, which makes the fabric have good wear resistance and hard and tough texture;

(2) Light weight and good warmth retention: the relative density of wool is smaller than that of cotton, therefore, the same size and thickness of clothing, wool fabrics appear lightweight. Wool is a poor conductor of heat, so wool fabrics have better warmth retention, especially milled woolen wool, with flat fluff standing on the surface, which can resist the invasion of cold air from the outside world and make it difficult for the heat generated by the human body to dissipate. ;

(3) Good elasticity and anti-wrinkle properties: wool has natural curling, high rebound rate, and good elasticity of the fabric. After ironing and setting, the garments sewn with wool fabrics are not prone to wrinkling, and can maintain the skin for a long time. Flat and crisp, but sometimes hairballing.

(4) Strong hygroscopicity and comfortable wearing: Wool fabrics have strong hygroscopicity and can absorb the moisture discharged from the human body, so they feel dry and comfortable when wearing.

(5) Not easy to fade: high-grade fleece fabrics are generally dyed with high technology, so that the dyeing penetrates into the inner layer of the fiber, and the fabric can keep the color fresh for a long time.

(6) Dirt resistance: Because the scales on the surface can hide dust, no static electricity.

(7) Poor alkali resistance: Because animal protein is prone to mildew and insects in a wet state, it is difficult to wash, and it will shrink and deform after washing, so it can only be dry cleaned.

Washing knowledge: wash with special silk wool detergent, need pad cloth or steam ironing, first iron the reverse side and then iron the front side, otherwise "Aurora" will appear.

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