When buying bedding, what kind of plain, twill and satin do you want?
2020-10-07
When buying bedding, I always hear from shopping guides that this is plain weave, this is twill weave, this is satin weave, this is jacquard, etc. So what does it mean? Which fabric is better?
The so-called plain weave, twill weave and satin weave (satin) refer to the organizational structure of the fabric. In terms of structure alone, these three are not good or bad, but because the different structures have their own characteristics.
plain weave
When buying bedding, what kind of plain, twill and satin do you want?
The warp and weft yarns are interlaced every other yarn. The fabric is firm, scratchy, and flat surface. Generally, high-end embroidered fabrics are made of plain weave fabrics.
The plain weave fabric has many interwoven points, firm texture, smooth surface, the same appearance on the front and back, lighter and thinner, and better air permeability. The structure of the plain weave determines its lower density. Generally speaking, the price of plain weave fabrics is relatively low. But there are also a few plain fabrics that are more expensive, such as some high-end embroidered fabrics.
Twill
When buying bedding, what kind of plain, twill and satin do you want?
The warp and weft yarns are interlaced at least once every two yarns. Twill fabric is thicker, and the three-dimensional sense of organization is stronger than plain weave.
Twill fabrics are easier to identify, because the interweaving points of the warp and weft threads of the twill fabric present the structural form of twill lines at a certain angle on the surface of the fabric. It is characterized by positive and negative points, less interweaving points, longer floating lines, soft feel, higher density, thicker products, and stronger three-dimensional sense of organization.
satin
When buying bedding, what kind of plain, twill and satin do you want?
Warp and weft yarns are interlaced at least every three yarns. Among the fabrics with the highest density and thickest, the fabric surface is smoother, more delicate and shiny, but the product cost is higher, so the price will be relatively expensive.
The satin weaving process is more complicated, and only one of the warp and weft yarns covers the surface in the form of floating lengths. Warp satin covered with long warp and floating length is called warp satin; weft float covered with surface is called weft satin. The longer float thread makes the fabric surface have better luster and is easy to reflect light. Therefore, if you look closely at the fabric of cotton sateen, you will feel a faint luster.
If the filament yarn with better luster is used as the floating thread, the luster of the fabric and the reflectivity to light will be more prominent. For example, the kind of silk jacquard fabric has a bright silk-like effect.
Floating threads in satin fabrics are prone to fraying, fuzzing, or fiber hooking. Therefore, the strength of such fabrics is lower than that of plain weave and twill weave. Fabrics with the same yarn count have a higher density and thicker satin weave, and cost more.
Jacquard
When buying bedding, what kind of plain, twill and satin do you want?
It was popular in Europe several centuries ago, and jacquard fabric clothing has become a classic for the royal family and nobles to reflect the dignity and elegance. Now noble patterns and gorgeous fabrics have clearly become the trend of high-end home textiles.
The fabric of jacquard fabric changes the warp and weft structure to form a pattern during weaving. The yarn count is fine, and the requirements for raw materials are extremely high. The warp and weft yarns of jacquard fabrics are intertwined and ups and downs to form various patterns.
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